Research Article

The Coupling and Coordinated Development of Intellectual Property and High-Quality Economy: Using China’s 30 Provinces as an Example

Table 1

The index system of the intellectual property development system and high-quality economic development system.

Integrated systemSystemSubsystemSpecific measurement indexIndex attribute

Intellectual property development and economic high-quality development coupling systemIntellectual property development systemCreationNumber of domestic invention patents grantedPositive
Invention patent ownership per 10,000 populationPositive
UtilizationAmount of technology transaction contractPositive
Income from transfer of patent ownershipPositive
ProtectionEnforcement of intellectual property administrative protectionPositive
Degree of standardization of the intellectual property marketPositive
ManagementDocuments of intellectual property laws and regulationsPositive
Number of high-tech enterprisesPositive
ServiceNumber of agents for invention patent application in ChinaPositive
Number of technology incubatorsPositive
High-quality economic development systemInnovative developmentR&D expenditure as a percentage of GDPPositive
Number of R&D personnel per 10,000 employeesPositive
Income-generating degree of high-tech enterprisesPositive
Coordinated developmentUrban-rural per capita disposable income gapNegative
The output value of the tertiary industry as a percentage of GDPPositive
Population aging levelNegative
Green developmentWastewater produced per unit of GDPNegative
Elasticity coefficient of energy consumptionNegative
Energy consumption per unit GDPNegative
Open developmentTotal import and export of goodsPositive
The proportion of foreign investmentPositive
Foreign exchange earnings from international tourismPositive
Shared developmentUrban-rural consumption gapNegative
The proportion of labor compensationPositive
The proportion of people’s livelihood fiscal expenditurePositive