Research Article

Evaluation of the Efficiency of Marine Science and Technology, Green Efficiency of the Marine Economy, and Comprehensive Efficiency in China

Table 1

Index system of the two-stage efficiency and comprehensive efficiency.

StageFirst-level indicesSecond-level indices

FirstInputsFunding input
Number of technology practitioners
Number of marine scientific research institutions
Outputs (intermediate variables)Number of invention patents owned
Number of papers published
Number of works published
Number of projects

SecondInputsMarine labor input
Marine capital input
Expected outputGross ocean product
Unexpected outputsDischarge of marine industrial solid waste
Discharge of marine industrial wastewater