Research Article

An AHP-ME-Based Vehicle Crash Prediction Model considering Driver Intention and Real-Time Traffic/Road Condition

Table 1

Index of driving safety related factors.

AttributeIndexSafety grade
Dangerous (grade 1)Less dangerous (grade 2)Less safe (grade 3)Safe (grade 4)

Traffic environmentTime to collision (s)(1, 2)(2, 3)(3, 4)(4, 5)
speed (km/h)(80, 100)(60, 80)(40, 60)(20, 40)
Visibility (m)(0, 50)(50, 100)(100, 150)(150, 200)
Pavement slippery (adhesion coefficient)(0.1, 0.3)(0.3, 0.5)(0.5, 0.7)(0.7, 0.9)
DriverDriving intentionAccelerateConstant speedLane changeDecelerate
Driver fatigue(0, 3)(3, 6)(6, 9)(9, 12)