Research Article

Metaheuristic Approach to Resolve the Real-World Problem of Binder in Concrete by Synthesizing Natural Iron-Rich Binder System Using Chemical Activation

Table 2

Combination chosen for Taguchi’s optimization techniques for L9 orthogonal array.

Exp. no.LevelsBinder materialsLevelsPercentage of G or F or ALevelsActivator solutionLevelsMolarity of NaOH or KOH or H3PO4 (mols)Mean compressive strength (N/mm2)

11LaG1101N150.27
21LaG2202K288.19
31LaG3303P3100.38
42LaF1102K3100.75
52LaF2203P150.49
62LaF3301N284.60
73LaA1103P282.43
83LaA2201N31021.97
93LaA3302K1525.77