Research Article

Mechanical Performance of Deep Circular Caisson Sinking in Deep Layered Soft Soil

Table 1

Composition and characteristics of foundation soil.

The number of soil layerThe name of soil layerThe description of soil layerAverage depth (m)

1Miscellaneous fillIt is mainly composed of construction waste, crushed gravel, sand, and clayey soil. Locally, there are large stones and crushed stones, accounting for 15% and 30%, respectively. The rest are sand, silt, and clay particles, with poor sorting and poor soil uniformity2.65
2ClayIt is mainly composed of clay with high dry strength and toughness1.23
1Silt mixed with siltThe silt content is about 5%–10%, and the rest are mostly silt characteristics3.86
2Silt with sludgeThe silt content is 10%–40%, and the distribution is uneven6.09
3SludgeHigh pressure shrinkage type, the content of silt and fine sand is about 5%–15%, and there is a little more in some parts18.47
4Slit with sludgeThe sludge content is unevenly distributed and contains a small amount of shell debris, showing medium, and low compressibility6.09
1Mucky clayMedium high pressure compressibility, fine scale, uneven distribution of soil layer, mixed with thin sand layer10.76
3Clay siltLow compressibility and uniform distribution1.74
3PebblesThe content of sand is about 20%, the content of muddy soil is about 20%, and the content of pebble is about 60%Not exposed