A Low-Carbon Planning Model for Regional Power Systems with Generation-Load-Storage Coordination considering New Energy Resources’ Consumption

<table class="table-group" id="tab2"><tr><td><table class="table"><tr><td class="thead-hr" colspan="4"><hr/></td></tr><tr class="thead"><td class="align_left">Type of generation units</td><td class="align_center">Investment cost (yuan/kW)</td><td class="align_center">Operating cost (yuan/kWh)</td><td class="align_center">Carbon emission index (kg/kWh)</td></tr><tr><td class="thead-hr" colspan="4"><hr/></td></tr><tr><td class="align_left">Coal</td><td class="align_center">3300</td><td class="align_center">0.2</td><td class="align_center">0.728</td></tr><tr><td class="align_left">Gas</td><td class="align_center">—</td><td class="align_center">0.18</td><td class="align_center">0.433</td></tr><tr><td class="align_left">Wind</td><td class="align_center">5500</td><td class="align_center">0.15</td><td class="align_center">0</td></tr><tr><td class="align_left">Photovoltaic</td><td class="align_center">3000</td><td class="align_center">0.15</td><td class="align_center">0</td></tr><tr><td class="align_left">Electrochemical energy storage</td><td class="align_center">6000</td><td class="align_center">0.25</td><td class="align_center">—</td></tr><tr class="table-tr"><td colspan="4"><hr class="tbody-hr"/></td></tr></table></td></tr></table>

<div>Unit investment cost and unit operating cost of various generation units.</div>

Mathematical Problems in Engineering

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Table 2

Table 2: A Low-Carbon Planning Model for Regional Power Systems with Generation-Load-Storage Coordination considering New Energy Resources’ Consumption 

Table 2 | A Low-Carbon Planning Model for Regional Power Systems with Generation-Load-Storage Coordination considering New Energy Resources’ Consumption 