Prediction of Departure Flights’ Taxi-Out Time Based on Intelligent Algorithm Optimized BP

Table 6

Prediction accuracy evaluation of departure flights’ taxi-out time.

Models	MAPE (%)	MAE (s)	RMSE (s)
BP prediction	14.22	110.24	114.02
GA-BP prediction	12.01	102.84	107.29
SSA-BP prediction	11.17	93.69	99.71