Research Article
Monetary Policy, Fiscal Policy, and Capital Structure Dynamic Adjustment: Evidence from Chinese Listed Companies
| Type | Name | Code | Explanation |
| Explained variable | Capital structure | debtrate | Total liability/ Total asset |
| Explaining variables | Monetary policy | Mon1 Mon2 | 1-year loan rate year-on-year growth rate of M2 | Fiscal policy | Fin | Growth rate of fiscal expenditure |
| Control variables | Firm size | lnasset | The natural log of total assets | Nondebt tax shield | nontax | (Accumulated depreciation + Deferred expenses + Deferred assets)/Total asset | Profitability | profit | Net profit/Total asset | Growth | grow | Sales growth rate | Tangible assets | tang | Fixed assets/Total assets | Economic growth rate | GDPgrow | GDP growth rate | Financial structure | stru | Total stock market value/ Total loans from financial institutions |
|
|