Modified Multiverse Optimizer Selective Harmonic Elimination for Five-Level Modified Packed U-Cells Inverter and Analysis of Motor Torque Ripple Suppression

Table 1

The switching state table of the MPUC inverter.

State	T 1	T 2	T 3	T 4	T 5	T 6	u AB
1	1	0	1	0	1	0	2E
2	1	0	0	0	1	1	E
3	0	0	1	1	1	0	E
4	0	0	0	1	1	1	0
5	1	1	1	0	0	0	0
6	1	1	0	0	0	1	−E
7	0	1	1	1	0	0	−E
8	0	1	0	1	0	1	−2E