On the Agricultural Commodities Supply Chain Resilience to Disruption: Insights from Financial Analysis

Table 1

Descriptive statistics.

Statistic	ARM	Cocoa	Fertilizer	Maize	Rice	Soybeans	Wheat	GEPU
Mean	0.0008	0.0018	0.0026	0.0032	0.0010	0.0026	0.0017	0.0031
Std. dev.	0.0298	0.0577	0.0572	0.0593	0.0560	0.0587	0.0693	0.1752
Skewness	−0.2500	−0.1227	−0.3745	−0.5703	2.0090	−0.4505	0.0916	0.5193
Kurtosis	1.0086	0.5030	2.4905	1.8947	13.5769	2.0146	1.5959	1.0895
Normtest.W	0.9866	0.9935	0.9592	0.9702	0.8547	0.9718	0.9766	0.9814
Unit root test
KPSS	0.0893	0.0664	0.0824	0.0899	0.1003	0.0803	0.0810	0.0262

Note. Normtest.W indicates a significant difference from a normal distribution at all conventional levels of significance. [], [], and [] indicate significance at 10%, 5%, and 1% levels, respectively.