Research Article

Novel Architecture for Transactive Energy Management Systems with Various Market Clearing Strategies

Table 5

Penalty analysis for fault data injection attack under the GDRMC strategy.

UEMGSP = 5.4 cents/kWhLND = 4 kWLEM = 3.1 cents/kWh
GBP = 1.6 cents/kWhCDL = 3 kW = 4.2 cents/kWh
PIDEND (kW)EEBill (cents)AND (kW)UEBill (cents)TEBill (cents)P-cost (cents)TEB (cents)

11.56.31.79.187.140.227.36
2−1−3.1−0.8−1.28−2.480.22−2.26
31.56.31.58.16.306.3
428.42.513.510.50.5511.05
5−1.5−4.650.52.72.12.194.29
62.510.51.58.16.31.17.4
70.52.10.84.323.360.333.69
8−2−6.2−2−3.2−6.20−6.2
9−0.5−1.55−1.8−2.88−5.581.43−4.15
1014.215.44.204.2