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Mathematical Problems in Engineering
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2023
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Article
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Tab 4
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Research Article
Deep Learning Incorporated Bühlmann Credibility in the Modified Lee–Carter Mortality Model
Table 4
Consolidated rates of mortality for ages between 20 and 60 under deep learning vs. the traditional method (in brackets).
0.053 (0.065)
14.835 (15.752)
4.825
(5.8325
)
0.25
0.066 (0.075)
12.762 (13.225)
1.133
0.50
0.055 (0.065)
14.822 (15.650)
3.852
0.75
0.0560 (0.0625)
12.795 (13.242)
1.214
0.95