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Mathematical Problems in Engineering
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2023
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Article
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Tab 6
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Research Article
Deep Learning Incorporated Bühlmann Credibility in the Modified Lee–Carter Mortality Model
Table 6
Consolidated rates of mortality for ages between 20 and 100 under deep learning vs. the traditional method (in brackets).
0.194 (0.205)
12.882 (13.005)
4.892
(5.125
)
0.25
0.259 (0.265)
11.072 (12.125)
1.481
(1.945
)
0.50
0.240 (0.255)
12.279 (12.750)
9.53
0.75
0.235 (0.253)
12.985 (13.245)
8.817
0.95