Combined Heat and Mass Transfer of Fluid Flowing through Horizontal Channel by Turbulent Forced Convection

<div>Variation of friction coefficient along upper channel wall for <i>φ</i><sub>1</sub> = 40°, <i>φ</i><sub>2</sub> = 55°, and <i>φ</i><sub>3</sub> = 65°.</div>

Modelling and Simulation in Engineering

fig11

Figure 11

Figure 11: Combined Heat and Mass Transfer of Fluid Flowing through Horizontal Channel by Turbulent Forced Convection 