A Pedestrian Evacuation Model with Leaders during the Smoke Dispersion Based on a Social Force Model

Figure 9

Comparisons of the average number of outside pedestrians in period of time 50 s of 0%, 1%, 3%, and 5% guiders situations. (a) 50, (b) 100 and (c) 200 individuals are considered in simulations. The simulation domain is a room with two exits as Figure 3(b).

(a)

(b)

(c)