Theoretical Hydrodynamic Modeling of the Fluidized Bed Photoreactor (FBP) Using Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD): Fluidization Conditions for TiO₂-CuO Immobilized on Beach Sand Granules

Figure 5

Velocity field (plane ) in the fluidized bed annular photoreactor for different : (a) 0.1 m/s, (b) 0.5 m/s, (c) 0.75 m/s, and (d) 1.0 m/s.

(a)

(b)

(c)

(d)