A New Classification System for Postinterventional Cerebral Hyperdensity: The Influence on Hemorrhagic Transformation and Clinical Prognosis in Acute Stroke
Table 2
Demographic and clinical characteristics of the four subtypes of PCHD.
PCHD-1 ()
PCHD-2 ()
PCHD-3 ()
PCHD-4 ()
Age
0.900
Sex (male; %)
8; 38.1%
10; 58.8%
22; 64.7%
21; 58.3%
0.271
Smoking
3; 14.3%
3; 17.6%
6; 17.6%
9; 25.0%
0.763f
Hypertension
17; 81.0%
15; 88.2%
27; 79.4%
29; 80.6%
0.875f
Atrial fibrillation
11; 52.4%
8; 47.1%
19; 55.9%
18; 50.0%
0.934
Diabetes
2; 9.5%
1; 5.9%
10; 29.4%
9; 25.0%
0.082f
Anticoagulant use
5; 23.8%
5; 29.4%
11; 32.4%
3; 8.3%
0.063f
TC
0.956
HDL
0.633
LDL
0.802
APTT
0.487
PT
0.390
Time of onset (h)
0.647
NIHSS at admission
0.219
ASPECT score
5; 23.8%
8; 47.1%
24; 70.6%
19; 52.8%
0.009
OP (AC; %)
16; 76.2%
17; 100.0%
28; 82.4%
31; 86.1%
0.077f
CT value (HU)
0.002
Subarachnoid HD
4; 19.0%
1; 5.9%
5; 14.7%
4; 11.1%
0.628f
Intraventricular HD
0; 0.0%
0; 0.0%
1; 2.9%
8; 22.2%
0.002f
Operation time (h)
0.726
VR (good, %)
19; 90.5%
15; 88.2%
30; 88.2%
28; 77.8%
0.510f
Bridging treatment
6; 28.6%
9; 52.9%
15; 44.1%
14; 38.9%
0.467
HT
11; 52.4.0%
9; 52.9%
31; 91.2%
33; 91.7%
<0.001f
END
5; 23.8%
5; 29.4%
14; 41.2%
26; 72.2%
0.001
3-month mRS
12; 57.1%
12; 70.6%
31; 91.2%
35; 97.2%
<0.001f
TC: total cholesterol; HDL: high-density lipoprotein; LDL: low-density lipoprotein; APTT: activated partial thromboplastin time; PT: prothrombin time; OP: occluded position; AC: anterior circulation; HD: hyperdensity; VR: vascular recanalization; HT: hemorrhagic transformation; END: early neurological deterioration; f: Fisher’s exact test; : the CT value of the high-density PCHD-4 group was higher than that of the PCHD-1 and PCHD-2 groups, but no difference was found between these three subgroups and the PCHD-3 group.