Clinical Factors Predictive for Intracranial Hemorrhage in Mild Head Injury
Table 1
Baseline characteristics of head injury patients who were at moderate risk for intracranial hemorrhage categorized by evidence of intracranial hemorrhage from computed tomography of the brain.
Factors
No intracranial hemorrhage
Intracranial hemorrhage
value
Mean (SD) age, years
37.59 (1.16)
41.44 (2.82)
0.247
Male gender
48 (35.56)
4 (22.22)
0.303
Triage level at presentation
0.116
1
3 (2.27)
0
2
65 (49.24)
13 (72.22)
3
54 (40.91)
4 (22.22)
4
9 (6.82)
0
5
1 (0.76)
1 (5.56)
Mean (SD) Glasgow Coma Scale score
14.85 (0.47)
14.39 (0.85)
<0.001
Comorbidities
Diabetes mellitus
10 (7.41)
3 (16.67)
0.183
Hypertension
9 (6.67)
4 (22.22)
0.049
Stroke
4 (2.96)
0
0.999
Coronary artery disease
4 (2.96)
0
0.999
Medications
NSAIDs
4 (2.96)
0
0.999
Aspirin
4 (2.96)
2 (11.11)
0.148
Clopidogrel
3 (2.22)
2 (11.11)
0.106
Warfarin
1 (0.74)
0
0.999
Note. Data presented as number (percentage) unless indicated otherwise; NSAIDs: nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs.