Protective Pleiotropic Effect of Flavonoids on NAD⁺ Levels in Endothelial Cells Exposed to High Glucose

Table 1

Primer sequences for genes used for gene expression analysis.

Gene	Forward (5′ to 3′)	Reverse (5′ to 3′)
Beta-actin (β-actin)	CCTGGCACCCAGCACAAT	GCCGATCCACACGGAGTACT
Aldose reductase	TACACATGGGCACAGTCGAT	GGGGTTGGGTACCTGGAA
PARP-1	GCCAGTTCAGGACCTCATCAA	CGGCCTGGATCTGCCTTT