Research Article

Platelet Carbonic Anhydrase II, a Forgotten Enzyme, May Be Responsible for Aspirin Resistance

Table 1

Baseline demographic characteristics and biochemical stratification of cardiovascular risk in subgroups separated according to the ASA response.

Aspirin resistant (AR) (mean ± SEM)Aspirin sensitive (AS) (mean ± SEM)

N36–25–
Women [%]22 (61%)5 (20%)
Age [y]30.28 ± 1.7429.16 ± 1.810.41
BMI [kg/m2]22.87 ± 0.6124.11 ± 0.670.10
WBC [k/μl]5.77 ± 0.225.66 ± 0.260.80
RBC [mln/μl]4.68 ± 0.084.94 ± 0.090.02
Hemoglobin [g/dl]13.96 ± 0.2514.74 ± 0.300.03
Hematocrit [%]40.12 ± 0.6442.12 ± 0.690.05
MCV [fl]85.89 ± 0.5186.10 ± 0.670.82
MCH [pg]29.86 ± 0.2030.09 ± 0.350.46
MCHC [g/dl]34.77 ± 0.1534.95 ± 0.220.54
PLT [k/μl]236.72 ± 9.98213.76 ± 9.320.12
PDW [fl]13.79 ± 0.3713.55 ± 0.460.50
Glucose [mg/dl]83.39 ± 1.0788.52 ± 2.060.03
Creatinine [mg/dl]0.96 ± 0.021.11 ± 0.03<0.001
eGFR [ml/min]82.78 ± 1.5179.76 ± 1.840.25
Uric acid [mg/dl]7.25 ± 1.685.49 ± 0.220.18
hsCRP [mg/l]1.77 ± 0.440.74 ± 0.180.06
Total cholesterol [mg/dl]179.97 ± 6.16190.52 ± 6.380.35
HDL [mg/dl]54.25 ± 1.8953.20 ± 1.870.89
LDL [mg/dl]105.72 ± 5.62115.96 ± 5.470.26
Triglycerides [mg/dl]90.42 ± 7.97106.84 ± 15.710.71
Sodium [mmol/l]137.83 ± 0.27138.16 ± 0.260.54
Potassium [mmol/l]4.04 ± 0.044.18 ± 0.050.10

BMI: body mass index; WBC: white blood cells; RBC: red blood cells; MCV: mean (red blood) cell volume; MCH: mean corpuscular hemoglobin; MCHC: mean corpuscular hemoglobin concentration; PLT: platelets; PDW: platelet distribution width; eGFR: estimated glomerular filtration rate; hsCRP: high-sensitivity C-reactive protein; HDL: high-density lipoprotein; LDL: low-density lipoprotein.