Research Article

Uric Acid Provides Protective Role in Red Blood Cells by Antioxidant Defense: A Hypothetical Analysis

Table 2

Comparison of red blood cell parameters in study participants, stratified according to the level of UA.

Low UA ()Normal UA ()High UA () value value

Age (years)7.201<0.001a,b
BMI (kg/m2)0.4580.632
MCH (pg)3.1990.041a,b
MCHC (g/l)18.965<0.001b,c
MCV (fl)13.665<0.001a,b,c
RDW (%)5.168<0.001c
RBC (1012/l)114.456<0.001a,b,c
Hemoglobin (g/l)102.371<0.001a,b,c
UA (mmol/l)6004.230<0.001a,b,c
Cr (mmol/l)206.204<0.001b,c
UA/Cr ratio2106.472<0.001a,b,c

RDW: red blood cell distribution width; MCH: mean corpuscular hemoglobin; MCHC: mean corpuscular hemoglobin concentration; MCV: mean corpuscular volume; RBC: red blood cell count; Cr: creatinine; UA: uric acid; BMI: body mass index. Low UA: male ( mmol/l), female ( mmol/l); normal UA: male ( mmol/l), female ( mmol/l); high UA: male ( mmol/l), female ( mmol/l). a for the difference between low and normal (1-way ANOVA with the LSD post hoc test). b for the difference between low and high (1-way ANOVA with the LSD post hoc test). c for the difference between normal and high (1-way ANOVA with the LSD post hoc test).