Research Article

TNFα Mediates the Interaction of Telomeres and Mitochondria Induced by Hyperglycemia: A Rural Community-Based Cross-Sectional Study

Table 3

Correlation analysis of antioxidants and inflammatory indicators with glucose metabolism indices in the AGM.

HbA1c%
FPG (mmol/L)
2hPG (mmol/L)
HOMA-IR
HOMA-β

GR (U/L)-0.0860.199-0.0520.436-0.0220.7450.0120.8640.0270.687
SOD activity (U/mL)-0.0370.587-0.1610.016-0.130.052-0.1050.120.0550.416
IL-6 (pg/mL)-0.0120.858-0.090.179-0.030.660.0140.8310.0980.150
TNFα (fmol/mL)0.247≤0.001-0.0590.3790.160.0170.0360.5950.0450.510

; . FPG: fasting plasma glucose; 2hPG: 2 h postprandial plasma glucose; HOMA-IR: homeostatic model assessment of insulin resistance; HOMA-β: homeostasis model assessment of insulin secretion; GR: glutathione reductase; SOD: superoxide dismutase; IL-6: interleukin-6; TNFα: tumor necrosis factor α.