The Antioxidant Enzyme PON1: A Potential Prognostic Predictor of Acute Ischemic Stroke

Table 1

Baseline characteristics of AIS patients according to 3-month functional outcome.

Characteristics	All patients ()	Good outcome ()	Poor outcome ()	value
Age, years				0.722
Gender, male	196	111	85	0.766
BMI, kg/m^2				0.223
Current smoking	103	57	46	0.880
HP	183	101	82	0.759
HLP	126	69	57	0.733
DM	112	62	50	0.876
CHD	37	20	17	0.805
AF	56	31	25	0.922
Admission NIHSS	3 (1-7)	2 (1-3)	4 (3-7)	0.726
Leukocyte, 10^9/L				0.135
Hemoglobin, g/L				0.254
TC, mmol/L				0.591
TG, mmol/L				0.194
HDL-C, mmol/L				0.465
LDL-C, mmol/L				0.336
FBG, mmol/L				0.405
HbA1c, mmol/L				0.371
PON1, U/mL				<0.001

Abbreviations: AIS: acute ischemic stroke; BMI: body mass index; HP: hypertension; HLP: hyperlipidemia; DM: diabetes mellitus; CHD: coronary heart disease; AF: atrial fibrillation; NIHSS: National Institute of Health Stroke Scale; TC: total cholesterol; TG: triglycerides; HDL-C: high-density lipoprotein cholesterol; LDL-C: low-density lipoprotein cholesterol; FBG: fasting blood glucose; HbA1c: hemoglobin A1c; PON1: paraoxonase 1.