Gender-Specific Behaviour in Obesity Stages I-II: Imbalance of Aminothiol Status and Adipomyokine Profile in Subjects with Different Insulin Resistance Severity

Table 4

Univariable logistic regression analysis for severe IR ().

	()	()	OR	95% CI
Male gender, (%)	15 (43%)	14 (56%)	1.697	0.603-4.778	0.317
Plasma reduced homocysteine (μmol/L)	0.27 [0.19-0.48]	0.20 [0.14-0.48]	0.276	0.035-2.187	0.223
Plasma total homocysteine (μmol/L)	10.36 [7.86-14.54]	12.66 [9.18-15.06]	1.071	0.956-1.199	0.235
Plasma oxidized homocysteine (μmol/L)	9.97 [7.82-14.35]	12.53 [9.05-14.71]	1.083	0.963-1.217	0.184
Plasma reduced cysteine (μmol/L)	10.97 [9.10-13.65]	10.14 [8.84-13.55]	0.940	0.795-1.112	0.472
Plasma total cysteine (μmol/L)	278 [251-321]	331 [274-391]	1.012	1.003-1.021	0.010
Plasma oxidized cysteine (μmol/L)	265 [238-308]	320 [267-380]	1.012	1.003-1.021	0.009
Plasma reduced glutathione (μmol/L)	1.30 [0.97-1.58]	0.89 [0.63-1.62]	0.598	0.259-1.380	0.228
Plasma total glutathione (μmol/L)	4.33 [3.76-4.80]	4.63 [3.41-5.44]	1.176	0.777-1.779	0.443
Plasma oxidized glutathione (μmol/L)	2.72 [2.46-3.50]	2.93 [2.46-4.47]	1.460	0.908-2.350	0.118
Leptin (ng/mL)	13.60 [5.30-23.70]	18.80 [12.65-27.20]	1.053	1.003-1.105	0.036
Adiponectin (μg/mL)	14.73 [10.80-22.82]	12.69 [10.42-17.33]	0.903	0.819-0.995	0.039
Myostatin (ng/mL)	10.47 [8.27-12.84]	11.60 [10.23-15.31]	1.080	0.952-1.226	0.231
Interleukin-6 (pg/mL)	1.94 [1.21-2.38]	2.54 [1.95-3.38]	1.814	1.133-2.905	0.013
Vitamin D (ng/mL)	26 [21-30]	18 [14-32]	0.994	0.885-1.007	0.078

Referent category = . HOMA: homeostasis model assessment; OR: odds ratio; CI: confidence interval.