Research Article

Evaluation of Toxicity and Oxidative Stress of 2-Acetylpyridine-N(4)-orthochlorophenyl Thiosemicarbazone

Table 2

ADMET properties for TSC01 calculated by the admetSAR software.

ModelResultProbability

Absorption
Blood-brain barrierBBB+0.7444
Human intestinal absorptionHIA+0.8710
Caco-2 permeabilityCaco2+0.6079
P-glycoprotein substrateNonsubstrate0.7056
P-glycoprotein inhibitorNoninhibitor0.6840
Noninhibitor0.9545
Renal organic cation transporterNoninhibitor0.6903
Distribution
Subcellular localizationMitochondria0.7431
Metabolism
CYP450 2C9 substrateNonsubstrate0.7205
CYP450 2D6 substrateNonsubstrate0.8450
CYP450 3A4 substrateNonsubstrate0.6216
CYP450 1A2 inhibitorInhibitor0.8960
CYP450 2C9 inhibitorNoninhibitor0.5897
CYP450 2D6 inhibitorNoninhibitor0.7296
CYP450 2C19 inhibitorInhibitor0.8249
CYP450 3A4 inhibitorInhibitor0.6117
CYP inhibitory promiscuityHigh CYP inhibitory promiscuity0.8773
Excretion and toxicity
Human ether-a-go-go-related gene inhibitionWeak inhibitor0.8621
Noninhibitor0.8652
AMES toxicityNon-AMES toxic0.6435
CarcinogensNoncarcinogens0.7408
Fish toxicityHigh FHMT0.9966
Tetrahymena pyriformis toxicityHigh TPT0.9920
Honey bee toxicityLow HBT0.8145
BiodegradationNot ready biodegradable1.0000
Acute oral toxicityIII0.5041
Carcinogenicity (three-class)Nonrequired0.5814
ADMET predicted profile—regression
ModelValueUnit
Absorption
Aqueous solubility-3.7207logS
Caco-2 permeability1.2948logPapp, cm/s
Toxicity
Rat acute toxicity2.8508LD50, mol/kg
Fish toxicity1.2528pLC50, mg/L
Tetrahymena pyriformis toxicity1.4066pIGC50, μg/L