Research Article
Pre-Exposure to Environmental Enrichment Protects against Learning and Memory Deficits Caused by Infrasound Exposure
Figure 3
(a) The IL-1β level in the hippocampus in the IE-SE group was higher than that in the Sham-SE or IE-EE group. (b) The IL-6 level in the hippocampus in the IE-SE group was higher than that in the Sham-SE or IE-EE group. (c) The TNFα level in the hippocampus in the IE-SE group was higher than that in the Sham-SE or IE-EE group. (d) The IL-10 level in the hippocampus in the IE-SE group was higher than that in the Sham-SE group and was lower than that in the IE-EE group. , , , . Data represent means ± SEM, =6.
(a) |
(b) |
(c) |
(d) |