Oxidative Medicine and Cellular Longevity

Review Article

Unraveling the Phytochemistry, Traditional Uses, and Biological and Pharmacological Activities of Thymus algeriensis Boiss. & Reut

Table 1

Chemical constituents of T. algeriensis extracts.
Compound nameExtract typeRef.
Algeria
Apigenin-6,8-C-dihexosidebH2O & EtOH–H2O[7]
Apigenin-7-O-glucuronidebH2O & EtOH–H2O[7]
AringinaEtOH[23]
Baicalinbn–BuOH[17]
Benzoic acidbH2O[18]
Caffeoyl rosmarinic acidaMeOH–H2O[24]
Chlorogenic acidbH2O[18]
Clovane-2,9-diolaMeOH[25]
Diosminbn–BuOH[17]
Ellagic acidaEtOH[23]
Fumaric acidbn–BuOH[17]
Gentisic acidbn–BuOH[17]
Hesperidinbn–BuOH[17]
IsovanillinbEtOH–H2O & H2O[18]
Kaempferol-O-glucuronidebH2O & EtOH–H2O[7]
Lithospermic acidbH2O & EtOH–H2O[7]
Luteolin glucuronideaMeOH[22]
Methyl ursolateaMeOH[25]
NaringinbEtOH–H2O, H2O, & n–BuOH[17, 18]
Neohesperidinbn–BuOH[17]
O-Coumaric acidbH2O[18]
Oleanolic acidaMeOH[25]
p-Coumaric acidbEtOH–H2O, H2O[18]
EpicatechinaEtOH[23]
Rosmarinic acid glucosideaMeOH[22]
Salvianolic acid KabMeOH, H2O, & EtOH–H2O[7, 22]
Scutellarinbn–BuOH[17]
Sinapinic acidbEtOH–H2O, H2O[18]
t-Ferulic acidbH2O[18]
Ursolic acidaMeOH[25]
β-SitosterolaMeOH[25]
2,5-Dihydroxybenzoic acidaEtOH[23]
2,3-Dimethoxybenzoic acidbEtOH–H2O, H2O[18]
3-Hydroxybenzoic acidbEtOH–H2O, H2O[18]
4-Hydroxybenzoic acidbH2O, EtOH–H2O, & n–BuOH[18]
Algeria and Tunisia
CatechinbH2O[14, 18]
Gallic acidbH2O & MeOH[18–20]
KaempferolabMeOH–H2O, H2O, & MeOH[14, 19, 24]
QuercetinbH2O & MeOH[14, 18, 19, 22]
Rosmarinic acidabMeOH–H2O & MeOH[7, 21, 24]
RutinabEtOH–H2O, H2O, & MeOH[14, 18–20, 23]
Syringic acidbH2O & MeOH[18, 20]
Vanillic acidabEtOH, MeOH, & H2O[18–20, 23]
EpicatechinbEtOH–H2O & H2O[14, 18, 19]
Tunisia
Gallic acidbH2O[14]
Naringeninb[14, 19]
Coumaric acidb[14, 19]
Caffeic acidbMeOH[20]
Ferulic acidb[20]
Flavoneb[20]
Hydroxyphenylic acidb[20]
Methyl gallateb[20]
(+)-Catechin hydrateb[20]
Carvacrola[21]
Kaempferol-O-hexosidea[21]
Kaempferol-O-hexuronidea[21]
ApigeninbH2O, MeOH[14, 19]
aLeaves, baerial parts.