Research Article

α-Ketoglutarate Improves Meiotic Maturation of Porcine Oocytes and Promotes the Development of PA Embryos, Potentially by Reducing Oxidative Stress through the Nrf2 Pathway

Figure 10

Proposed mechanism of the effect of α-KG supplementation during IVM on the developmental competence of pig embryos. α-KG can reduce oxidative stress and apoptosis and improve mitochondrial function in oocytes. The high quality and hatching rate of embryos developed from α-KG-treated oocytes could be accredited to the regulation of Nrf2/ARE signaling.