Research Article
Rehabilitation Therapy Utilization in Patients with Parkinson’s Disease in Korea
Table 1
Characteristics of patients with Parkinson’s disease in each 3-year study period.
| Characteristics | 2004–2006 | 2007–2009 | 2010–2012 | 2013–2015 | No. | % | No. | % | No. | % | No. | % |
| Total | 384 | 100 | 855 | 100 | 1023 | 100 | 1221 | 100 |
| Sex | Male | 141 | 37.68 | 321 | 37.54 | 401 | 39.20 | 483 | 39.56 | Female | 243 | 62.32 | 534 | 62.46 | 622 | 60.80 | 738 | 60.44 |
| Age (y) | 0–59 | 64 | 16.67 | 97 | 11.35 | 105 | 10.26 | 121 | 9.91 | 60–69 | 159 | 41.40 | 232 | 27.13 | 249 | 24.34 | 276 | 22.60 | 70–79 | 129 | 33.59 | 385 | 45.03 | 480 | 46.92 | 545 | 44.64 | 80+ | 32 | 8.33 | 141 | 16.49 | 189 | 18.48 | 279 | 22.85 |
| Income | N/A | 0 | 0 | 95 | 11.11 | 77 | 7.53 | 74 | 6.06 | Low | 92 | 23.96 | 171 | 20.00 | 193 | 18.87 | 253 | 20.72 | Middle | 149 | 38.80 | 283 | 33.10 | 357 | 34.90 | 435 | 35.63 | High | 143 | 37.24 | 306 | 35.79 | 396 | 38.71 | 459 | 37.59 |
| Region of residence | Seoul/Incheon | 96 | 25.00 | 211 | 24.68 | 252 | 24.63 | 293 | 24.00 | Gyeonggi/Gangwon | 84 | 21.88 | 187 | 21.87 | 240 | 23.46 | 314 | 25.72 | Busan/Daegu/Ulsan/Gyeongsang | 91 | 23.70 | 215 | 25.15 | 262 | 25.61 | 328 | 26.86 | Daejeon/Sejong/Chungcheong | 45 | 11.72 | 96 | 11.23 | 116 | 11.34 | 105 | 8.60 | Gwangju/Jeolla/Jeju | 68 | 17.71 | 146 | 17.08 | 153 | 14.96 | 181 | 14.82 |
| Comorbidities | No | 314 | 81.77 | 694 | 81.17 | 857 | 83.77 | 1090 | 89.27 | Yes | 70 | 18.23 | 161 | 18.83 | 166 | 16.23 | 131 | 10.73 |
| Disability grade | None | 280 | 72.92 | 529 | 61.87 | 620 | 60.61 | 813 | 66.58 | Mild to moderate (3–6) | 59 | 15.36 | 189 | 22.11 | 249 | 24.34 | 323 | 26.45 | Severe (1-2) | 45 | 11.72 | 137 | 16.02 | 154 | 15.05 | 85 | 6.96 |
| Types of antiparkinsonian medications | 1-2 | 219 | 57.03 | 531 | 62.11 | 632 | 61.78 | 764 | 62.57 | 3-4 | 98 | 25.52 | 216 | 25.26 | 274 | 26.78 | 285 | 23.34 | ≥5 | 67 | 17.45 | 108 | 12.63 | 117 | 11.44 | 172 | 14.09 |
| Levodopa-equivalent dose | <200 | 69 | 17.97 | 165 | 19.30 | 195 | 19.06 | 234 | 19.16 | ≥200, <400 | 126 | 32.81 | 345 | 40.35 | 389 | 38.03 | 467 | 38.25 | ≥400, <600 | 89 | 23.18 | 164 | 19.18 | 207 | 20.23 | 256 | 20.97 | ≥600, <800 | 46 | 11.98 | 70 | 8.19 | 105 | 10.26 | 118 | 9.66 | ≥800 | 54 | 14.06 | 111 | 12.98 | 127 | 12.41 | 146 | 11.96 |
| Number of visits | Neurologists | 6003 | — | 12546 | — | 16895 | — | 21652 | — | Physiatrists | 221 | — | 824 | — | 2013 | — | 3550 | — |
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