Real-Time Continuous Glucose Monitoring Reduced Costly Diabetes-Related Events in Adolescents and Young Adults despite Lack of Short-Term Reduction in Hemoglobin A1c
Table 5
A1c mixed effects regression models.
Parameter
A1c
Total events
ER events
Hospitalizations
Emergency calls
Coefficient
SE
Coefficient
SE
Coefficient
SE
Coefficient
SE
Coefficient
SE
Fixed effects
(Intercept)
9.75
0.62
1.92
0.29
0.54
0.13
0.77
0.21
0.54
0.15
Time (12 W)
−0.85
0.37
−1.85
0.39
−0.54
0.18
−0.77
0.29
−0.46
0.21
Time (24 W)
−0.95
0.37
−1.62
0.39
−0.31
0.18
−0.69
0.29
−0.54
0.21
Intervention
−0.16
0.79
−0.02
0.38
−0.29
0.16
−0.02
0.27
0.36
0.19
Time (12 W) X intervention
−0.10
0.48
0.15
0.51
0.34
0.23
−0.02
0.37
−0.39
0.26
Time (24 W) X intervention
1.03
0.48
−0.23
0.51
0.11
0.23
−0.06
0.37
−0.36
0.27
Random effects
SD (intercept: participant)
2.01
0.32
0.00
0.21
3.75e − 09
SD (residual)
0.96
1.00
0.45
0.74
0.52
A1c = hemoglobin A1c. SE = standard error. SD = standard deviation. ER = emergency room. 12 W = 12-week study visit. 24 W = 24-week study visit. ...