Research Article
A Comparison of Depressive Symptom Presentation in Adolescent Type 1 Diabetes and Pediatric Primary Care Samples
Table 2
PHQ-9 item endorsement rates by group and odds ratios for logistic regression (N = 954).
| | PHQ-9 item | Not at all n (%) | Several days n (%) | >½ days n (%) | Every day n (%) | OR (95% CI)a | pa |
| | Feeling down depressed | | 1.27 (0.88, 1.81) | 0.189 | | T1D | 363 (76.1) | 85 (17.8) | 19 (4.0) | 10 (2.1) | | Primary care | 384 (80.5) | 67 (14.0) | 18 (3.8) | 8 (1.7) | | Little interest pleasure | | 1.21 (0.88, 1.66) | 0.223 | | T1D | 335 (70.2) | 99 (20.8) | 26 (5.5) | 17 (3.6) | | Primary care | 326 (68.3) | 116 (24.3) | 25 (5.2) | 10 (2.1) | | Trouble falling asleep | | 1.75 (1.31, 2.34) | | | T1D | 258 (54.1) | 116 (24.3) | 53 (11.1) | 50 (10.5) | | Primary care | 290 (60.8) | 108 (22.6) | 41 (8.6) | 38 (8.0) | | Poor appetite | | 1.21 (0.85, 1.72) | 0.281 | | T1D | 371 (77.8) | 72 (15.1) | 17 (3.6) | 17 (3.6) | | Primary care | 376 (78.8) | 72 (15.1) | 21 (4.4) | 8 (1.7) | | Feeling tired | | 1.36 (1.01, 1.81) | | | T1D | 269 (56.4) | 151 (31.7) | 30 (6.3) | 27 (5.7) | | Primary care | 291 (61.0) | 134 (28.1) | 32 (6.7) | 20 (4.2) | | Feeling bad about self | | 1.06 (0.71, 1.56) | 0.776 | | T1D | 390 (81.8) | 61 (12.8) | 13 (2.7) | 13 (2.7) | | Primary care | 398 (83.4) | 51 (10.7) | 19 (4.0) | 9 (1.9) | | Trouble concentrating | | 1.23 (0.90, 1.67) | 0.193 | | T1D | 323 (67.7) | 83 (17.4) | 44 (9.2) | 27 (5.7) | | Primary care | 326 (68.3) | 93 (19.5) | 37 (7.8) | 21 (4.4) | | Moving/speaking slowly | | 1.45 (0.94, 2.24) | 0.089 | | T1D | 408 (85.5) | 52 (10.9) | 12 (2.5) | 5 (1.0) | | Primary care | 422 (88.5) | 39 (8.2) | 9 (1.9) | 7 (1.5) | | Thoughts of self-harm | | 1.68 (0.88, 3.17) | 0.113 | | T1D | 446 (93.5) | 24 (5.0) | 4 (0.8) | 3 (0.6) | | Primary care | 456 (95.6) | 17 (3.6) | 1 (0.2) | 3 (0.6) |
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Values in cells are “ n (%)” within groups; T1D: N = 477; Primary care: N = 477. aAdjusted for insurance type; ; . |
