The Relationship between Perceived Social Support and Bullying Behavior in Nursing Education among Nursing Students: The Mediating Role of Positive Psychological Capital

Table 4

The mediating effect test of each dimension of PPQ between PSSS and BBNE.

Model	Total effect	Direct effect	Indirect effect	95% CI		Ratio of indirect to total effect (%)
PSSS ⟶ Self-efficacy ⟶ BBNE	−0.327	−0.309	−0.018	−0.048	−0.012	5.38
PSSS ⟶ resilience ⟶ BBNE	−0.327	−0.302	−0.025	−0.038	−0.015	7.74
PSSS ⟶ hope ⟶ BBNE	−0.327	−0.281	−0.046	−0.073	−0.020	6.09
PSSS ⟶ optimism ⟶ BBNE	−0.327	−0.285	−0.042	−0.077	−0.009	5.34