Research Article

Identification and Characterization of Unique Subgroups of Chronic Pain Individuals with Dispositional Personality Traits

Table 1

Demographic and clinical characteristics of study population and participants subdivided into the three cluster subgroups.

Study populationCluster 1Cluster 2Cluster 3 (among clusters)

2293710283
Mean age (SD)45.4 (11.5)42.8 (10.5)46.8 (12.4)44.9 (10.6)>0.05
Sex (M%)35.818.937.841.0>0.05
Relationship status (%)
 Single12.811.412.214.0>0.05
 Married or in a serious relationship73.162.974.575.6
 Divorced, separated, or widowed14.225.713.310.5
Years of significant pain (SD)6.4 (6.6)6.8 (4.9)7.6 (8.9)4.8 (3.2)>0.05
Average pain intensity6.4 (1.9)6.5 (1.6)6.4 (1.8)6.3 (1.8)>0.05
FMPS (SD)81.1 (17.4)103.5 (13.6)81.7 (14.7)71.0 (11.9)<0.001
ASI (SD)22.0 (12.4)37.4 (12.9)23.9 (9.2)13.2 (7.2)<0.001
AAQ (SD)32.1 (7.8)41.7 (5.3)34.3 (4.7)25.6 (6.1)<0.001
RRAQ (SD)16.1 (5.6)21.7 (4.9)17.3 (4.6)12.4 (4.2)<0.001
PSWQ (SD)13.6 (48.4) 68.2 (7.7)51.3 (8.0)36.8 (8.4)<0.001