Enhanced Recovery after Surgery Protocol Accelerates Recovery of Lumbar Disc Herniation among Elderly Patients Undergoing Discectomy via Promoting Gastrointestinal Function
Table 4
Multivariable analyses for LOS and complications.
Characteristics
Multivariable linear regression for LOS
Multivariable logistic regression for any complications
Coefficient (95% CI)
value
OR (95% CI)
value
Age
0.25 (−0.12 to 0.27)
0.35
1.09 (0.87–1.28)
0.49
Female
1.12 (−0.47 to 1.22)
0.10
1.09 (0.93–1.17)
0.24
BMI
−0.023 (−0.33 to 0.11)
0.74
0.94 (0.89–1.02)
0.07
Smoker
0.78 (−0.19 to 1.20)
0.15
2.21 (0.84–3.12)
0.14
Comorbidities
1.24 (0.23 to 1.63)
0.02
1.46 (0.87–2.21)
0.06
Fusion number
2.21 (−1.19 to 2.97)
0.18
1.99 (0.98–2.38)
0.11
Estimated blood loss
1.21 (−1.96 to 3.75)
0.07
1.74 (0.35–2.06)
0.88
Intraoperative fluids
0.78 (0.01 to 1.17)
0.65
2.11 (0.85–2.21)
0.10
Dose of sufentanil
0.98 (0.53 to 1.71)
0.04
1.62 (0.99–1.72)
0.05
Operative time
0.41 (−0.02 to 0.91)
0.04
0.93 (0.87–3.26)
0.13
ERAS
0.94 (0.73 to 1.13)
0.04
1.23 (0.79–1.88)
0.06
Preoperative VAS (back)
0.29 (−0.56 to 0.98)
0.36
0.71 (0.65–1.46)
0.22
Preoperative VAS (leg)
0.75 (−0.60 to 2.11)
0.75
1.22 (0.91–2.13)
0.34
Preoperative ODI (%)
−0.01 (−0.08 to 0.21)
0.38
1.26 (0.64–2.48)
0.31
∗P value less than 0.05; ∗∗P value less than 0.01; ∗∗∗P value less than 0.001.