Research Article

Comparison of the Efficacy and Safety of Temporary Spinal Cord Stimulation versus Pulsed Radiofrequency for Postherpetic Neuralgia: A Prospective Randomized Controlled Trial

Table 4

Baseline patient demographics.

SCS cohort (n = 20)PRF cohort (n = 20) -value

Age (y, median (1st–3rd))65.5 (61.8-75.0)63.5 (55.5-73.3)0.369
Gender (M/F)11/910/100.752
Pain duration (d, median (1st–3rd))55.0 (35.0-71.25)47.5 (30.0-67.5)0.640

Involved dermatome (N/%)
 Cervical (N/%)1 (5.0)6 (30.0)0.075
 Thoracic (N/%)15 (75.0)9 (45.0)
 Lumbosacral (N/%)4 (20.0)5 (25.0)

Comorbidity (N/%)8 (40.0)10 (50.0)0.525
VAS (median (1st–3rd))8.0 (8.0-8.3)8.0 (7.8-9.0)0.610
SIS (median (1st–3rd))7.0 (7.0-8.0)7.0 (7.0-8.0)0.955
PHQ-9 (median (1st–3rd))7.5 (6.0-9.3)6.0 (5.0-6.0)0.012
GAD-7 (median (1st–3rd))6.5 (4.5-9.5)7.0 (3.0-10.0)1.000
PF of SF-36 (median (1st–3rd))55.0 (40.0-70.0)40.0 (40.0-56.3)0.119
BP of SF-36 (median (1st–3rd))31.0 (12.0-43.8)31.0 (12.0-31.0)0.429

SCS: spinal cord stimulation; PRP: pulsed radiofrequency; 1st-3rd: 1st-3rd quartiles; VAS: visual analogue scale; SIS: daily sleep interference score; PHQ-9: patient health questionnaire-9; GAD-7: generalized anxiety disorder 7 scale; SF-36: the 36-item short-form health survey; PF: physical function; BP: bodily pain.