Validation of a Model Predicting That Physical Activities Improve Health-Related Quality of Life in Older Japanese Adults with Pain, Dysesthesia, and Kinesiophobia after Lumbar Surgery: Structural Equation Modeling

<div>Process of constructing a hypothetical model of the relationship between physical activities and pain/dysesthesia and kinesiophobia. S/LIE: stretching and light-intensity exercises; MSE: muscle strength exercises; MTH/G: maintenance tasks of the house and garden including kitchen garden; SF, somatic focus; AA, activity avoidance; EQ-5D, EuroQol 5-dimension.</div>

Pain Research and Management

fig1

Figure 1

Figure 1: Validation of a Model Predicting That Physical Activities Improve Health-Related Quality of Life in Older Japanese Adults with Pain, Dysesthesia, and Kinesiophobia after Lumbar Surgery: Structural Equation Modeling 

Figure 1 | Validation of a Model Predicting That Physical Activities Improve Health-Related Quality of Life in Older Japanese Adults with Pain, Dysesthesia, and Kinesiophobia after Lumbar Surgery: Structural Equation Modeling 