Research Article

The Efficacy of Manual Therapy and Pressure Biofeedback-Guided Deep Cervical Flexor Muscle Strength Training on Pain and Functional Limitations in Individuals with Cervicogenic Headaches: A Randomized Comparative Study

Table 1

Shapiro‒Wilk test of normality for the participant distribution in both groups (N = 30/group).

VariablesGroup 1 (N = 30)Group 2 (N = 30)
Mean ± SDStatisticsdf valueMean ± SDStatisticsdf value

Age (years)35.0 ± 2.820.974300.65335.07 ± 2.750.931300.052
Height (m)1.71 ± 0.070.912300.0161.70 ± 0.070.972300.595
Weight (kg)64.70 ± 4.830.946300.13063.73 ± 5.250.962300.344
BMI (kg/m2)22.14 ± 2.590.871300.00222.23 ± 2.680.933300.060
VAS06.50 ± 0.730.951300.1816.32 ± 0.760.934300.062
HDI037.27 ± 7.060.959300.28536.33 ± 7.070.969300.525