Prevalence of Alcohol Use Disorders and Their Association with Sociodemographic Determinants and Depression/Anxiety Disorders in a Representative Sample of the Greek General Population
Table 5
Association between alcohol use disorder and sociodemographic—health determinants.
(%)
OR1
OR2
Sex
Male
124 (5.11%)
1.0
1.0
Female
30 (1.22%)
0.23 (0.15–0.34)
0.23 (0.14-0.38)
Age group
18–29
51 (4.16%)
1.0
1.0
30–39
24 (2.33%)
0.54 (0.33–0.90)
0.54 (0.31–0.97)
40–49
35 (3.75%)
0.90 (0.58–1.41)
0.79 (0.43–1.44)
50–59
32 (3.99%)
0.98 (0.62–1.54)
0.75 (0.39–1.46)
60–70
12 (1.33%)
0.32 (0.17–0.61)
0.19 (0.07–0.51)
Marital status
Married
75 (2.50%)
1.0
1.0
Never-married
58 (4.01%)
1.00 (0.63–1.62)
1.50 (0.87–2.56)
Divorced
17 (7.08%)
3.15 (1.81–5.48)
2.44 (1.34–4.46)
Widowed
4 (1.88%)
1.56 (0.54–4.48)
1.55 (0.51–4.75)
Educational level
None or primary
34 (3.67%)
1.0
1.0
Lower secondary
35 (4.39%)
0.78 (0.47–1.31)
0.72 (0.42–1.23)
Upper secondary
74 (3.15%)
0.44 (0.27–0.72)
0.50 (0.29–0.84)
Technical tertiary
7 (1.59%)
0.23 (0.10–0.54)
0.29 (0.12–0.73)
University
4 (1.04%)
0.17 (0.06–0.48)
0.26 (0.08–0.78)
Employment status
Full or part-time job
107 (3.67%)
1.0
1.0
Looks after home
7 (1.01%)
0.82 (0.35–1.96)
1.07 (0.43–2.65)
Unemployed
10 (5.43%)
1.92 (0.97–3.79)
1.17 (0.56–2.44)
Retired
10 (1.73%)
0.53 (0.25–1.10)
0.84 (0.35–1.97)
Other/inactivity status
20 (3.82%)
1.17 (0.70–1.97)
1.25 (0.73–2.16)
Residency
Urban
66 (2.46%)
1.0
1.0
Semi- urban
20 (3.29%)
1.34 (0.80–2.24)
1.25 (0.73–2.14)
Rural
68 (4.24%)
1.76 (1.25–2.49)
1.58 (1.08–2.30)
Presence of financial difficulties
No
90 (2.74%)
1.0
1.0
Yes
64 (3.97%)
1.61 (1.16–2.25)
1.01 (0.71–1.46)
Physical disease
No
31 (4.40%)
1.0
1.0
Yes
123 (2.91%)
2.31 (1.48–3.61)
2.12 (1.31–3.43)
Smoking
No
31 (1.05%)
1.0
1.0
Yes
123 (6.35%)
5.07 (3.39–7.60)
4.59 (3.02–6.99)
CIS-R score (categorical)
0–5
73 (2.10%)
1.0
1.0
6–11
39 (5.47%)
3.59 (2.39–5.41)
3.22 (2.1–4.95)
12–17
22 (6.63%)
4.53 (2.73–7.53)
3.28 (1.92–5.60)
≥18
20 (5.62%)
4.84 (2.84–8.26)
3.11 (1.74–5.53)
CIS-R score (continuous)
1.08 (1.06–1.10)
1.06 (1.04–1.08)
OR: Odds ratios from logistic regression analysis/CI: 95% confidence interval. OR1 = OR adjusted for sex and age. OR2 = Fully adjusted OR (all presented variables are included concurrently). Bold values indicate statistically significant difference from reference category ().
