Research Article
Depression and Its Associated Factors among Diabetes Mellitus Patients Attending Selected Hospitals in Southwest Ethiopia: A Cross-Sectional Study
Table 2
Behavioral and medical-related factors of diabetes patients on follow-up in MTUTH and TGH, Southwest Ethiopia, July 2018 (
).
| Variables | (%) | Depression | test | Yes (%) | No (%) | value |
| Type of DM | | | | 0.358 | T1DM | 80 (20.1) | 26 (32.5) | 54 (67.5) | T2DM | 318 (79.9) | 121 (38.1) | 197 (61.9) | Duration of DM | | | | 0.043 | <5 years | 299 (75.1) | 102 (34.1) | 197 (65.9) | ≥5 years | 99 (24.9) | 45 (45.5) | 54 (54.5) | Glycemic control | | | | 0.931 | Poor | 350 (87.9) | 18 (37.5) | 30 (62.5) | Good | 48 (12.1) | 129 (36.9) | 221 (63.1) | Complication or comorbidity | | | | 0.07 | Yes | 212 (53.3) | 87 (41.0) | 125 (590) | No | 60 (32.3) | 60 (32.3) | 126 (67.7) | Sexual dysfunction | | | | <0.001 | Yes | 212 (53.3) | 102 (48.1) | 110 (51.9) | No | 186 (46.7) | 45 (24.2) | 141 (75.8) | Substance use | | | | 0.94 | Yes | 158 (39.7) | 58 (36.7) | 100 (63.3) | No | 240 (61.3) | 89 (37.1) | 151 (62.9) | Physical activity | | | | 0.557 | Yes | 269 (67.6) | 102 (37.9) | 167 (62.1) | No | 129 (32.4) | 45 (34.9) | 84 (65.1) |
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Poor mg/dL, Good: mg/dL. Complications or comorbidity (nephropathy, retinopathy, diabetic neuropathy, diabetic foot ulcer, cardiac disease and/or hypertension). |