Research Article
Depression and Its Associated Factors among Diabetes Mellitus Patients Attending Selected Hospitals in Southwest Ethiopia: A Cross-Sectional Study
Table 3
Factors associated with depression among DM patients on follow-up at MTUTH and TGH, Southwest Ethiopia, July 2018.
| | Variables | Depression | COR (95% CI) | AOR (95% CI) | | Yes (%) | No (%) |
| | Sex | | | | | | Male | 102 (39.8) | 154 (60.2) | 1.43 (0.93-2.20) | 1.92 (1.15-3.22) | | Female | 45 (32.0) | 97 (68.0) | 1 | | | Educational status | | | | | | No education | 36 (34.0) | 70 (66.0) | 1.04 (0.62-1.73) | 1.59 (0-0.82-3.12) | | Primary | 54 (45.0) | 66 (55.0) | 1.65 (1.02-2.67) | 0.73 (0.39-1.35) | | Secondary and above | 57 (33.0) | 115 (67.0) | 1 | | | Age group | | | | | | <41 | 66 (35.9) | 118 (64.1) | 1 | 1 | | ≥41 | 81 (37.9) | 133 (62.1) | 1.09 (0.72-1.64) | 0.66 (0.39-1.12) | | Residence | | | | | | Urban | 118 (41.5) | 166 (58.5) | 2.08 (1.29-3.38) | 3.02 (1.57-5.78) | | Rural | 29 (25.4) | 85 (74.6) | | 1 | | Marital status | | | | | | Married | 73 (27.8) | 190 (72.2) | 1 | 1 | | Single | 34 (69.4) | 15 (30.6) | 5.90 (3.04-11.47) | 7.72 (3.60-16.53) | | Widowed and divorced | 40 (46.5) | 46 (55.5) | 2.26 (1.37-3.74) | 1.91 (1.0-3.47) | | Duration of DM | | | | | | <5 years | 102 (34.1) | 197 (65.9) | 1 | | | ≥5 years | 45 (45.5) | 54 (54.5) | 1.61 (1.01-2.56) | 2.05 (1.21-3.50) | | Sexual dysfunction | | | | | | Yes | 102 (48.1) | 110 (51.9) | 2.51 (1.89-4.47) | 3.55 (2.13-5.91) | | No | 45 (24.2) | 141 (75.8) | 1 | 1 |
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