Research Article
Prevalence of Depression among Type-II Diabetic Patients Attending the Diabetic Clinic at Arar National Guard Primary Health Care Center, Saudi Arabia
Table 1
Depression among type-II diabetic patients (
) in relation to their socio-demographic data.
| Characteristic | Total no (%) | Depression no (%) | value | Odds ratio | 95% CI |
| Socio-demographic data | | | | | | Age | | | | | | <30 | 9 (2.3%) | 4 (44.4%) | | r | | 30-39 | 35 (8.8%) | 10 (28.6%) | 0.43 | 0.50 | (0.11-2.25) | 40-49 | 161 (40.5%) | 56 (34.8%) | 0.74 | 0.77 | (0.20-2.98) | 50+ | 192 (48.4%) | 77 (40.1%) | 0.53 | 0.83 | (0.21-3.21) | Sex | | | | | | Male | 222 (55.9%) | 77 (34.7%) | | r | | Female | 175 (44.1%) | 70 (40%) | 0.296 | 1.26 | (0.83-1.89) | Marital status | | | | | | Single | 26 (6.6%) | 8 (30.8%) | | r | | Married | 261 (65.7%) | 84 (32.2%) | 0.89 | 1.07 | (0.44-2.55) | Divorced & widow | 110 (27.7%) | 55 (50%) | 0.076 | 2.25 | (0.90-5.6) | Educational level | | | | | | Less than secondary | 155 (39%) | 69 (44.5%) | | 2.05 | (1.34-3.13) | Secondary + | 242 (61%) | 68 (28.1%) | 0.0007 | r | | Income in relation to expenditure: | | | | | | Not enough | 21 (5.3%) | 10 (47.6%) | 0.006 | 3.78 | (1.40-10.19) | Enough | 278 (70%) | 118 (42.4%) | <.0001 | 3.07 | (1.76-5.34) | Enough and save | 98 (24.7%) | 19 (19.4%) | | r | | Smoking | | | | | | No | 290 (73%) | 105 (36.2%) | | r | | Yes | 107 (27%) | 42 (39.3%) | 0.58 | 1.14 | (0.72-1.79) |
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r: reference category; CI: confidence interval.
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