Research Article

The Retrievability of Calcium Silicate-Based Sealer during Retreatment and the Effectiveness of Additional Passive Ultrasonic Irrigation: A Microcomputed Tomographic Study

Table 3

Comparisons of the remaining ratio between canals with and without an isthmus in the three groups.

SubgroupCanal with an isthmusCanal without an isthmus value

AH Plus5.12 (2.51-14.2)2.86 (1.49-7.85)0.267
EndoSeal MTA28.47 (21.25-32.29)4.96 (2.55-10.75)< 0.001
EndoSeal MTA + PUI6.06 (2.16-14.89)0.32 (0.07-1.44)0.001
SubgroupCoronalCoronal value
AH Plus2.29 (0.79-8.32)0.55 (0.18-1.21)0.015
EndoSeal MTA23.37 (15.08-32.06)0.58 (0.03-5.09)< 0.001
EndoSeal MTA + PUI0.79 (0.14-5.86)0.02 (0-0.4)0.015
SubgroupMiddleMiddle value
AH Plus8.41 (2.7-25.93)1.93 (1.26-15.49)0.116
EndoSeal MTA22.94 (11.49-31.46)3.43 (1.15-14.81)0.003
EndoSeal MTA + PUI3.19 (0.29-10.73)0.04 (0-0.25)< 0.001
SubgroupApexApex value
AH Plus7.46 (1.37-31.38)11.57 (3.96-37.56)0.325
EndoSeal MTA45.14 (35.14-62.81)18.97 (6.25-44.5)0.019
EndoSeal MTA + PUI30.13 (5.81-47.06)1.26 (0.08-10.53)0.006

The normality of the data distribution was tested using the Lilliefors test and the Shapiro-Wilk test. Variables are presented as median (interquartile range), and values were computed using the Mann–Whitney test due to the nonnormality of the variables. , , .