Research Article
Monitoring of Tidal Variation and Temperature Change-Induced Movements of an Immersed Tunnel Using Distributed Optical Fiber Sensors (DOFSs)
Table 6
Site soil parameter information.
| Soil layer no | Depth (NAP) | Soil type | Saturated unit weight (kN/m2) | Internal friction angle (°) | Cohesion (KPa) | (MPa) | (MPa) | (MPa) | Permeability constant (ms−1) |
| L1 | −2.25 to −10 m | Sand mixed with layers of clay | 20 | 37.8 | 0 | 28 | 28 | 140 | 2.47E-05 | L2 | −10 to −15m | Moderately dense clean sand | 21 | 41.1 | 0 | 22.3 | 22.3 | 111.9 | 5.85E-04 | L3 | −15 to −16 m | Clay | 21 | 28.3 | 17.51 | 10.6 | 5.3 | 53 | 9.03E-10 | L4 | −16 to −21 m | Moderately dense clean sand | 21 | 40.5 | 0 | 50 | 50 | 250 | 5.18E-04 | L5 | −21 to −23 m | Moderately dense clay | 21 | 26.8 | 13.39 | 8.2 | 4.1 | 40.8 | 6.48E-10 | L6 | −23 to −24 m | Clay | 21 | 25.9 | 10 | 13.9 | 6.9 | 69.7 | 3.08E-10 | L7 | −24 to –29 m | Silty clay (overconsolidated) | 21 | 31.1 | 30 | 42.3 | 21.16 | 211.7 | 1.00E-09 | L8 | −29 to −38 m | Moderately dense sand | 21 | 38.4 | 0 | 30 | 30 | 152 | 7.69E-05 |
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