Research Article

Monitoring of Tidal Variation and Temperature Change-Induced Movements of an Immersed Tunnel Using Distributed Optical Fiber Sensors (DOFSs)

Table 6

Site soil parameter information.

Soil layer noDepth (NAP)Soil typeSaturated unit weight (kN/m2)Internal friction angle (°)Cohesion (KPa)(MPa)(MPa)(MPa)Permeability constant (ms−1)

L1−2.25 to −10 mSand mixed with layers of clay2037.8028281402.47E-05
L2−10 to −15mModerately dense clean sand2141.1022.322.3111.95.85E-04
L3−15 to −16 mClay2128.317.5110.65.3539.03E-10
L4−16 to −21 mModerately dense clean sand2140.5050502505.18E-04
L5−21 to −23 mModerately dense clay2126.813.398.24.140.86.48E-10
L6−23 to −24 mClay2125.91013.96.969.73.08E-10
L7−24 to –29 mSilty clay (overconsolidated)2131.13042.321.16211.71.00E-09
L8−29 to −38 mModerately dense sand2138.4030301527.69E-05