Research Article

Detection of the Bolt Loosening Angle through Semantic Key Point Extraction Detection by Using an Hourglass Network

Table 6

Test results obtained under different shooting angles.

Test sampleMaximum error (°)Maximum error rate (%)Average error (°)Average error rate (%)

0° of tilt1.79 (230)5.50 (10)0.820.82
10° of tilt2.34 (350)6.00 (10)0.900.87
20° of tilt2.66 (160)6.44 (10)1.171.16
30° of tilt3.08 (340)8.00 (10)1.301.40