Research Article
Nutrition in Herbal Plants Used in Saudi Arabia
Table 4
Median nutrient intake values by herbs based on 70 kg body weight (mg day−1).
| | Ca | Cr | Cu | Fe | I | K | Mg | Mn | Mo | Na | Ni | P | Se | Zn |
| Sage | 6 | 5 | 5 | 6 | 17 | 27 | 21 | 2 | 8 | 14 | 6 | 16 | 14 | 4 | Ajwain | 4 | 2 | 5 | 2 | 8 | 15 | 3 | 2 | 5 | 5 | 4 | 6 | 7 | 3 | Anise | 7 | 4 | 10 | 5 | 15 | 132 | 21 | 2 | 7 | 18 | 5 | 21 | 10 | 3 | Chamomile | 5 | 4 | 4 | 5 | 17 | 55 | 14 | 2 | 6 | 11 | 4 | 15 | 8 | 3 | Cinnamomum | 5 | 2 | 2 | 1 | 9 | 32 | 4 | 2 | 5 | 6 | 2 | 7 | 6 | 2 | Curcuma | 4 | 3 | 2 | 4 | 8 | 174 | 10 | 2 | 5 | 5 | 3 | 9 | 5 | 2 | Dried Black lime | 40 | 20 | 43 | 37 | 33 | 97 | 15 | 12 | 18 | 105 | 40 | 19 | 19 | 4 | Fennel | 9 | 5 | 9 | 4 | 17 | 124 | 28 | 3 | 8 | 49 | 5 | 23 | 13 | 3 | Green tea | 37 | 18 | 45 | 37 | 33 | 101 | 14 | 12 | 18 | 120 | 41 | 17 | 19 | 4 | Laurel leaf | 39 | 19 | 42 | 35 | 31 | 91 | 15 | 12 | 17 | 91 | 38 | 17 | 18 | 4 | Lemon Balm | 8 | 6 | 5 | 8 | 23 | 17 | 5 | 2 | 10 | 2 | 1 | 24 | 17 | 4 | Licorice | 22 | 6 | 12 | 9 | 14 | 54 | 37 | 3 | 9 | 39 | 7 | 16 | 13 | 3 | Maidenhair | 40 | 20 | 48 | 40 | 34 | 110 | 15 | 12 | 19 | 133 | 44 | 19 | 19 | 4 | Marjoram | 4 | 5 | 6 | 6 | 16 | 30 | 18 | 2 | 7 | 11 | 5 | 17 | 12 | 3 | Mint | 40 | 20 | 48 | 39 | 34 | 111 | 15 | 12 | 19 | 137 | 44 | 18 | 19 | 4 | Mugworts | 17 | 8 | 23 | 11 | 22 | 183 | 88 | 5 | 13 | 219 | 9 | 21 | 19 | 4 | Olive leaves | 8 | 3 | 7 | 3 | 13 | 41 | 14 | 2 | 6 | 5 | 5 | 13 | 13 | 3 | Rose | 2 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 3 | 8 | 9 | 1 | 3 | 8 | 2 | 6 | 2 | 1 | Roselle | 5 | 5 | 6 | 6 | 17 | 28 | 21 | 3 | 8 | 9 | 6 | 15 | 14 | 4 | Star anise | 3 | 2 | 3 | 3 | 5 | 18 | 7 | 2 | 3 | 1 | 2 | 6 | 4 | 1 | Thyme | 22 | 12 | 40 | 30 | 30 | 85 | 15 | 12 | 15 | 63 | 30 | 16 | 16 | 3 | Males (9 to >70 y) | 1000–1300 | 0.03–0.04 | 0.07–0.09 | 8–11 | 0.1–0.2 | 4500–4700 | 240–420 | 1.9–2.3 | 0.03–0.05 | 1200–1500 | — | 700–1250 | 0.1 | 8–11 | Females (9 to >70 y) | 1000–1300 | 0.02–0.03 | 0.07–0.09 | 8–18 | 0.1–0.2 | 4500–4700 | 240–320 | 1.6–1.8 | 0.03–0.05 | 1200–1500 | — | 700–1250 | 0.1 | 8–9 |
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