Characterization of Sweet Almond Oil Content of Four European Cultivars (Ferragnes, Ferraduel, Fournat, and Marcona) Recently Introduced in Morocco
Table 4
Fatty acid compositions of four almond oil varieties produced in eastern Morocco.
Fatty acids (%)
Marcona
Fournat
Ferragnes
Ferraduel
C16 : 0
7.22 ± 0.02a
08.60 ± 0.04d
7.32 ± 0.05b
07.71 ± 0.01c
C16 : 1
0.71 ± 0.01b
0.56 ± 0.05a
0.67 ± 0.06ab
0.74 ± 0.06b
C17 : 0
0.06 ± 0.00a
0.07 ± 0.01a
0.06 ± 0.01a
0.06 ± 0.01a
C17 : 1
0.09 ± 0.01ab
0.07 ± 0.00a
0.09 ± 0.01ab
0.09 ± 0.01b
C18 : 0
02.85 ± 0.02b
03.57 ± 0.06c
02.96 ± 0.02b
02.45 ± 0.05a
C18 : 1
64.03 ± 0.24c
56.64 ± 0.20a
62.68 ± 0.19b
62.69 ± 0.07b
C18 : 2
24.57 ± 0.06a
29.80 ± 0.17c
25.62 ± 0.10b
26.10 ± 0.35b
SFA
10.13 ± 0.05a
12.24 ± 0.11b
10.35 ± 0.08a
10.23 ± 0.07a
MUFA
64.85 ± 0.25c
57.28 ± 0.26a
63.44 ± 0.20b
63.53 ± 0.14b
PUFA
24.57 ± 0.10a
29.80 ± 0.17c
25.62 ± 0.10b
26.10 ± 0.35b
UFA
89.42 ± 0.31b
87.08 ± 0.43a
89.07 ± 0.28b
89.63 ± 0.49b
UFA/SFA
08.82 ± 0.01c
07.11 ± 0.03a
08.60 ± 0.07b
08.75 ± 0.04c
O/L
02.60 ± 0.10d
01.90 ± 0.15a
02.44 ± 0.19c
02.40 ± 0.14b
MUFA/SFA
06.39 ± 0.10c
04.67 ± 0.10a
06.12 ± 0.20b
06.20 ± 0.20b
PUFA/SFA
0.37 ± 0.00a
0.52 ± 0.01d
0.40 ± 0.10b
0.41 ± 0.10c
Significant differences in the same row are shown by different letters (a–d) for varieties () (SFA: saturated fatty acid, MUFA: monounsaturated fatty acid, PUFA= polyunsaturated fatty acids, O: oleic, L: linoleic).