Rate and Associated Factors of Suicidal Behavior among Adolescents in Bangladesh and Indonesia: Global School‐Based Student Health Survey Data Analysis
Table 3
Logistic regression analysis for factors associated with suicidal behavior.
Variables
Crude OR (95% CI)
Adjusted OR (95% CI)
Sociodemographic
Age group in year
—
13 or less
1 (reference)
14-15
1.07 (0.91–1.26)
16 or more
1.12 (0.90–1.38)
Gender
Male
1 (reference)
1 (reference)
Female
1.32 (1.13–1.53)
1.57 (1.33–1.86)
Psychosocial factors
Missed class
Never (0 days)
1 (reference)
1 (reference)
1 or 2 days
1.32 (1.11–1.57)
1.29 (1.08–1.55)
3 or more days
2.49 (1.85–3.33)
1.68 (1.21–2.33)
Physically attacked
Never (0 times)
1 (reference)
1 (reference)
1 time
1.29 (1.04–1.61)
1.06 (0.84–1.34)
2 or 3 times
1.61 (1.32–1.97)
1.21 (0.97–1.52)
4 times or more
2.29 (1.83–2.85)
1.34 (1.02–1.74)
Physical fight
Never (0 times)
1 (reference)
1 (reference)
1 time
1.45 (1.16–1.81)
1.25 (0.97–1.60)
2 or 3 times
1.59 (1.21–2.09)
1.11 (0.82–1.52)
4 times or more
3.21 (2.38–4.33)
1.93 (1.35–2.76)
Experience of bullying
Never (0 days)
1 (reference)
1 (reference)
1 or 2 days
1.83 (1.51–2.21)
1.41 (1.15–1.73)
3 or more days
3.73 (2.96–4.70)
2.36 (1.82–3.06)
Anxiety
3.75 (2.91–4.83)
2.04 (1.53–2.73)
Loneliness
3.65 (2.97–4.50)
2.16 (1.71–2.73)
Hunger
1.37 (1.05–1.78)
1.08 (0.81–1.43)
Health-risk behavior
Did not eat fruit
1.48 (1.17–1.86)
1.33 (1.04–1.70)
Current cigarette use
1.24 (0.97–1.58)
—
Current alcohol use
2.72 (1.96–3.76)
1.86 (1.17–2.96)
Drunk from alcohol
2.32 (1.62–3.30)
0.86 (0.49–1.50)
Trouble from using alcohol
3.55 (2.28–5.53)
1.40 (0.72 0 2.73)
Ever use amphetamine
5.91 (3.06–11.43)
1.54 (0.65–3.65)
Sedentary behavior
1.45 (1.23–1.71)
1.24 (1.04–1.48)
Protective factors
Parental supervision
0.61 (0.52–0.71)
0.62 (0.52–0.74)
Parental emotional support
0.78 (0.67–0.91)
0.89 (0.75–1.06)
Parent know free time
0.79 (0.68–0.92)
0.94 (0.80–1.12)
Number of close friends
None
1 (reference)
1
0.30 (0.22–0.42)
0.35 (0.25–0.48)
2
0.34 (0.25–0.46)
0.38 (0.27–0.53)
3 or more
0.25 (0.20–0.33)
0.28 (0.22–0.37)
adjusted to other associated variables in the crude OR.
