LSTM-Based Hierarchical Denoising Network for Android Malware Detection

Table 2

The malware detection results of different methods.

Methods	Accuracy (%)	AUC	TPR (FPR = 1%)	EER (%)
Standard LSTM	93.65	0.968	54.31	5.78
Standard LSTM	94.13	0.977	55.02	4.92
Standard LSTM	96.85	0.991	92.91	4.11
Standard LSTM	96.69	0.991	90.91	4.27
HDN (no MBDM)	98.86	0.997	96.69	1.39
HDN + one-hot encoding	99.13	0.998	97.73	0.98
HDN + opcode embedding	99.42	0.999	98.88	0.73