Multiplicative Watermarking Method with the Visual Saliency Model Using Contourlet Transform

Table 3

BER (%) results of various watermarking methods under geometric attacks.

Image	Methods	Rot.10°	Scal. 0.75	Crop.50%	Rot.5 + Scal .5
Lena	Method [27]	10.22	27.34	29.45	30.24
	Method [31]	12.76	22.08	26.17	29.46
	Method [38]	17.49	20.89	22.32	34.58
	Proposed	9.68	19.97	20.80	21.73
Barbara	Method [27]	9.34	32.29	30.13	28.71
	Method [31]	11.92	27.44	26.49	25.82
	Method [38]	18.24	24.12	25.69	37.61
	Proposed	6.60	26.80	16.32	20.94
Bridge	Method [27]	7.38	9.65	32.74	31.18
	Method [31]	17.82	19.54	25.58	24.19
	Method [38]	19.23	23.47	27.48	39.69
	Proposed	9.56	16.89	24.22	23.71
Boat	Method [27]	9.51	18.36	28.67	28.40
	Method [31]	8.84	24.07	20.34	29.33
	Method [38]	15.02	28.73	26.85	38.87
	Proposed	5.97	25.99	22.76	22.25
Elaine	Method [27]	11.35	21.43	27.50	27.42
	Method [31]	16.24	28.30	19.38	25.78
	Method [38]	20.43	35.66	21.80	35.93
	Proposed	10.33	30.12	16.14	25.39
Mandrill	Method [27]	8.98	12.46	24.55	27.16
	Method [31]	7.22	20.79	20.18	24.23
	Method [38]	22.06	29.78	24.57	36.94
	Proposed	6.50	17.43	12.84	19.59
Peppers	Method [27]	12.45	23.78	29.43	29.68
	Method [31]	13.39	18.76	21.80	30.49
	Method [38]	18.87	27.26	23.18	38.68
	Proposed	6.07	19.59	13.67	23.67
Man	Method [27]	9.94	14.41	27.86	27.45
	Method [31]	10.18	21.78	19.44	22.97
	Method [38]	21.50	26.15	23.07	36.34
	Proposed	7.83	20.42	10.29	21.80