Research Article

[Retracted] Robust and Secure Zero-Watermarking Algorithm for Medical Images Based on Harris-SURF-DCT and Chaotic Map

Table 4

The test data under geometric attacks.

Geometric attacksIntensityPSNR (dB)NC

Rotation (clockwise)17.400.90
19°12.520.89
44°11.080.64

Rotation (counterclockwise)17.411.00
21°12.420.90
46°10.970.64

Scaling0.30.54
0.50.68
0.80.88
1.21.00
2.00.81
3.40.66

Translation (left)3%12.391.00
17%8.400.89
38%6.200.90

Translation (up)3%13.051.00
16%9.650.88
38%7.570.81

Cropping (X-axis)8%1.00
16%1.00
30%0.79

Cropping (Y-axis)10%1.00
24%1.00
38%0.90